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In the world of automotive history, there are vehicles that stand out not just for their performance, but also for the stories behind them. The 1972 MPV Tehran Type is one such automobile, a remarkable creation that speaks volumes about collaborative innovation between three legendary German automotive manufacturers: Mercedes-Benz, Porsche, and Volkswagen.
Commissioned as a bespoke desert-racing vehicle, the MPV Tehran Type was a cherished possession for Crown Prince Rezza Pahlavy, the son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran. Gifted to the Royal Court by Germany's ambassador on behalf of Chancellor Willy Brandt, this unique vehicle boasted a four-cylinder engine delivering 80 horsepower, propelling it to a top speed of 170 km/h.
What set the MPV Tehran Type apart from other vehicles of its time was its design, which emulated that of Formula 1 cars. This unique feature gave the vehicle a sleek and aerodynamic look, perfect for racing through the desert sands of Iran. And with two keys in hand, the crown prince had the power to choose between two different driving experiences. The silver key imposed a speed limit of 30 kilometers per hour, ensuring safety on the roads. But the gold key unlocked the full power of the engine, allowing speeds of up to 170 km/h for those exhilarating drives.
Despite its opulent features, the MPV Tehran Type was not without controversy. It is said that the late Shah of Iran himself indulged in nocturnal car races, highlighting the shifting attitudes of the time towards such activities. Nevertheless, the MPV Tehran Type remained a symbol of luxury and innovation, a testament to the complex interplay of politics and automotive engineering.
Today, vehicles belonging to the late Shah hold significant cultural importance and are displayed in the National Car Museum of Iran, where the MPV Tehran Type stands as a reminder of a bygone era. With its unique design, powerful engine, and royal history, this remarkable automobile continues to captivate enthusiasts and historians alike. The MPV Tehran Type truly represents the pinnacle of collaborative engineering excellence between Mercedes-Benz, Porsche, and Volkswagen.
